Techman said:
As far as I know, and this was checked out by an ex-gf who lived with someone for about 5 years, there is no common law marriage considerations in Quebec. I don't think the guy would be obligated for anything more than child support, and property belongs to the person who purchased it and has proof of purchase of course.
This is actually also the law in most American jurisdictions. The child support obligation is imposed by state law irrespective or the existence of a marital contract because the alternative would be that the child becomes a ward of the state and, ultimately, the taxpayer. Unfortunately that de facto ends up being the case with many "common law marriages" in which a man and woman cohabitate as spouses without having been married, and the man takes off after the child is born.
The good news is that with the advent of the computer, State governments have become increasingly sophisticated in their ability to track down the assets of "deabeat dads." I once had a client whom I knew had a very large child support arrearage to 4 different past common law wives with whom he had sired 5 different children. He had a pretty good personal injury case, but I told him that if I filed suit in his name, the State would intervene and send me a lien letter and he would end up basically giving all of the settlement monies to the State. Therefore, I advised my client to settle his case more cheaply with the insurance company short of litigation, and he followed my advice. Although my contingency fee was less than what it would have been had I instituted suit, I put some money in my clients' pocket which he would not have received had the case gone into suit.
JP, I don't know much about family law in my own state let alone Quebec, but I do know that at least here, there is an increasing trend towards pro se or self representation due to the exorbitant costs of litigating a divorce using an attorney. The State courts here promulgate a "How To Do Your Own Divorce" guide which is sort of like a "Divorce Litigation For Dummies" that enables the pro se litigant to figure out what to do and what forms to use. I do know that here there is an increasing trend to using lots of forms for different things like financials and the like. You should inquire whether the Quebec courts have a "divorce for dummies" type publication, whether pro se representation is feasible under the particulars of this situation, and if so what forms are needed.